Gallup Finds 71% Oppose Local AI Data Centers Amid Growing Backlash
Gallup found 71% oppose AI data centers near them, citing water, energy and quality-of-life concerns as projects and high-profile proposals draw local protests and scrutiny.

AI Companies Are Thirsty for Data Centers, but Americans Oppose Them Nearby
Gallup poll: 7 in 10 Americans don’t want AI data centers near them
Data centers have a bigger NIMBY problem than nuclear reactors

Most Americans Oppose AI Data Centers In Their Communities, New Poll Shows

Data centers are wildly unpopular, poll shows
Overview
Gallup found in a March 2-18 randomized national telephone survey of 1,000 adults that 71% oppose having an AI data center built near them, with 48% strongly opposed and a ±4 percentage-point margin of error.
Data centers cover large areas and require extensive electricity and substantial water to cool equipment, which Gallup respondents cited as the main reasons for opposition.
Communities have protested projects and sought moratoriums, and a report said a Georgia data center used roughly 29 million to 30 million gallons of water before utilities noticed; a proposed $100 billion Stratos Project prompted local pushback.
The total number of U.S. data centers more than doubled from 2018 to 2021, Virginia, Texas and California host the most facilities, and global spending on new AI data centers could top $7 trillion by 2030, reports said.
Critics urged energy-efficient designs and more local review after a Brookings report said employment gains are often overstated, even as firms such as OpenAI, Microsoft, Google, Meta, Anthropic and Nvidia expand infrastructure.
Analysis
Center-leaning sources frame data-center expansion as an environmental and local-quality threat by foregrounding polls and protests, using loaded descriptors ("thirsty," "massive amounts") and citing studies that question economic benefits. Company claims about jobs are included as source content but immediately contextualized or countered by skeptical evidence.