Thai-Cambodia Border Conflict Escalates, Displacing Hundreds of Thousands and Leading to Cambodia's Southeast Asian Games Withdrawal

Renewed deadly fighting on the Thai-Cambodia border has displaced hundreds of thousands of civilians and led to Cambodia's withdrawal from the Southeast Asian Games in Thailand, escalating long-standing tensions.

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Overview

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1.

Renewed hostilities have erupted along the Thai-Cambodia border, escalating significantly despite preliminary pacts made in October to ease long-standing tensions and resolve disputes.

2.

The conflict has resulted in dozens of deaths, including at least three Thai soldiers killed and seven Cambodian civilians dead, with many more wounded on both sides.

3.

Hundreds of thousands of civilians have been displaced from border areas in both Cambodia and Thailand due to the intense fighting and the complete breakdown of the ceasefire agreement.

4.

Thailand conducted defensive airstrikes after reporting Cambodian attacks with artillery and drones; Cambodia retaliated, asserting it initially respected the ceasefire before firing back.

5.

Cambodia has withdrawn from the Southeast Asian Games in Thailand due to serious concerns and requests from athletes' families to return home immediately amidst the ongoing conflict.

Written using shared reports from
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Analysis

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Center-leaning sources cover the renewed Thailand-Cambodia border fighting neutrally. They present a balanced account of the conflict, detailing casualties, evacuations, and political statements from both nations. The reporting avoids loaded language and provides context on international mediation efforts, focusing on factual dissemination rather than shaping a particular narrative.

Sources (19)

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FAQ

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The renewed fighting was caused by escalating border tensions despite previous ceasefire agreements, with both sides accusing each other of provocations and military buildup, culminating in armed confrontations starting in July 2025.

The conflict resulted in dozens of deaths including at least three Thai soldiers and seven Cambodian civilians killed, with many more injured; hundreds of thousands of civilians were displaced due to the intense fighting.

Thailand conducted defensive airstrikes using F-16 fighter jets targeting Cambodian artillery positions, while Cambodia used artillery and drone attacks; both sides employed heavy artillery and cluster munitions during the hostilities.

Cambodia withdrew due to serious concerns and requests from athletes' families to return home immediately amidst the ongoing border conflict and security risks.

Bilateral talks and ceasefire agreements were attempted, including a pact in October reinforced at the ASEAN Summit, and mediation by Malaysia and the U.S., but these failed to prevent the escalation in July 2025.

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