North Korea Advances Nuclear Submarine Development as Kim Jong Un Criticizes Rival Efforts

North Korea showcases a nearly complete hull of an 8,700-ton-class nuclear submarine as Kim Jong Un criticizes South Korea's similar tech amid naval modernization efforts.

Overview

A summary of the key points of this story verified across multiple sources.

1.

North Korea publicly advances its naval program by displaying a nearly complete hull of an 8,700-ton-class nuclear submarine, signaling progress amid ongoing modernization.

2.

Kim Jong Un criticizes South Korea's similar submarine tech programs, framing rival efforts as a threat to regional security and highlighting Pyongyang's focus on nuclear capabilities.

3.

State media released updated photos on Christmas Day showing the submarine's development, marking the first update since March when only lower sections were visible.

4.

Trump announced plans to share U.S. technology with South Korea for building a nuclear-powered submarine, but details on construction and technology transfer remain unclear.

5.

Analysts say the developments underscore growing naval competition and could affect regional security dynamics as both sides pursue advanced undersea capabilities.

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Analysis

Compare how each side frames the story — including which facts they emphasize or leave out.

Center-leaning sources frame the story by emphasizing the strategic implications of North Korea's submarine development. They use terms like "epoch-making" and "worrying development" to highlight potential threats. The narrative is structured to underscore regional tensions, with selective emphasis on Kim's condemnation of South Korea's actions and the geopolitical dynamics involving Russia and the U.S.

FAQ

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North Korea is constructing an 8,700-ton-class nuclear-powered strategic ballistic missile submarine (SSBN) capable of launching submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBMs) with nuclear warheads and remaining submerged for extended periods.

State media released photos on December 25, 2025, showing a nearly complete hull, marking the first update since March 2025 when only lower sections were visible.

North Korea's submarine is expected to become operational earlier than South Korea's, which plans to build 5,000-ton class or larger submarines starting in the mid-2030s, with deployment taking at least 10 years after nuclear fuel transfer negotiations conclude within two years.

Kim Jong Un criticized South Korea's similar submarine technology programs, framing them as a threat to regional security while highlighting North Korea's focus on nuclear capabilities.

Equipped with long-range SLBMs, it could advance into the East Sea, placing the U.S. West Coast and Pacific Ocean within strike range, escalating naval competition and regional security dynamics.